One of the major factors
which can influence the way that a business runs and succeeds, is the
efficiency of the communication network which is in place. You need to keep in
mind the type and the size of the business you are running and choose your commercial
telephone system accordingly. The type of commercial
phone system you choose will depend on how many stations
(extensions) you need and what features you require. Traditional business phone
systems come in three basic configurations: key system units (KSU), Private
Branch Exchange (PBX) systems, and KSU-less phones.
PBX systems
If your company has more
than 40 employees, or if you need advanced functionality, PBX systems are the
best solution. PBX systems use dedicated telephone hardware and switches to
handle and rout calls. They are traditionally stored in a telecom cabinet at your
office, but with the way that modern technology has made everything smaller and
more efficient, these days it is possible to get a device which can sit on a
desk in the corner and will not even be noticed.
Key systems
These are popular for
businesses which have between 5 and 40 employees. This type of phone system
uses a central control device called the key system unit (KSU) to provide
features that are not available with ordinary phones. For example, a central
unit can allow users to make calls between extensions and prevent users from
accidentally picking up lines that are in use. Modern key systems do provide
standard business features also.
Both key and PBX
telephone systems require professional installation and maintenance. All
outside telephone lines must connect to the KSU or PBX cabinet, as well as all
inside extensions. Unfortunately, configuring and wiring these phone systems
can be nearly as costly as the phones themselves. You will almost always be
able to use existing phone wiring, but you will need to get new headsets which
are compatible with commercial
telephone systems.
KSU-less systems
KSU-less phones are
designed to provide many of the features of smaller commercial phone systems in
a decentralized manner. The phones themselves contain the technology necessary
to allow them to communicate with each other without requiring a central
cabinet .KSU-less phone systems are not permanently wired into your office.
These phones can easily be unplugged and moved to a new location or sold.
VoIP systems
In addition to
traditional business phone systems, there are systems that use voice over the
Internet protocol (VoIP) technology to let you make and receive phone calls
using your broadband Internet connection and special IP enabled telephones. For
some businesses, VoIP systems can provide significant cost savings and other
benefits.
There are two varieties
of VoIP business phone system. An IP PBX is a piece of hardware which is
installed at your office and functions much like a traditional PBX or key
system. A hosted business phone system, on the other hand, processes calls at a
data centre before forwarding them to a direct extension at your office or
other location.

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